How many elements are in the call for fire?

In the Call for Fire (CFF) procedure, there are generally five essential elements that must be included in the request for artillery or fire support. These elements ensure that the fire mission is clear and actionable for the fire support units.

The first element is the observer identification, which ensures that the receiving unit knows who is requesting the fire support. The second element is the type of mission, indicating whether it is an adjustment or a danger close mission. The third element is the target location, which is crucial for pinpointing where the fire should be directed. The fourth is the target description, providing details about the target to assist in identification and targeting accuracy. Finally, the fifth element is the method of engagement, which outlines how the fire should be delivered, such as with a specific type of munitions or a fire pattern.

Understanding these five elements helps in coordinating effective fire support maneuvers in various tactical situations. This structure is aimed at maximizing accuracy and minimizing the risk of collateral damage, underscoring the importance of each component in the overall CFF process.